Through the human history a lot of techniques and experiments are conducted by meteorologists so they can evaluate the weather to more accuracy over time. These recent advancement in technologies has led us now to forecast the weathers a few days earlier. This can only be made possible due to the use of data provided by industrial weather stations. Nowadays the use of computer is widespread and every weather forecasting is done by satellites and computers. There is distinct type of computer models for different type of climate and according to that weather is predicted.
Climate types
It is essential to know the type of climate before collecting any data that is a fundamental thing. So if you want to forecast the climate of the place you should know the type of climate which it has. On the basis of climate, a climate model is adapted and the data is collected for the statistical analysis. The most prominent model is CFS which is frequently used in the weather forecasting.
Mesoscale models
These types of models are used for a small area forecast and it doesn’t require satellites. These types of forecasting is usually done by weather balloons and lightning sensors. Sometimes people can use outdoor warning systems. It usually notes down the weather from 2 km to 20 km. the good thing about this local type of weather forecast is that it is very useful for farming.
Dynamic models
It is a very costly set up and it requires state of the art tools which range from satellite to various other signs. All the data which is collected is siphoned and connected to give you the best forecast of weather. This type of weather forecasting requires various type of equipment’s. The best things it can predict weather as much as a month.
Computer models
These computer models are very good but sometimes they fail because of wrong data collection. So, we cannot stick to it as they are not 100% accurate. It is also a complex system which requires various things like atmospheric pressure and wind speed. However, its short-range forecast is usually correct but when it comes to long range forecast it fails drastically. It is better that you consider the computers five-day prediction only.
Statistical models
They are used to provide more insight to meteorologist so that they can do more accurate forecasts. Statically models use data from all the distinct models to give you a more refined look. It is more basically the combination of all the various models and data which are put together and zeroed in. it is most accurate but you cannot rely on it after 10th day. It is very accurate for tomorrow or day after tomorrow. But afterwards the efficiency of it goes down.
What you should do
If the weather affects you then you can have your own weather forecasting system. If you are a farmer you can find outdoor warning sirens for sale easily. this will help you to know the weather enough beforehand to save yourself and your yield.